Stainless Steel Spring Wire

Stainless steel spring wire is a high-tensile wire designed for the manufacture of mechanical springs, suspension parts, and precision components. It offers excellent elasticity, corrosion resistance, and fatigue strength—making it ideal for both industrial and automotive use.

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Description

Product Description Of Stainless Steel Spring Wire

Stainless steel spring wire is specially processed through cold drawing and heat treatment to achieve high elasticity and fatigue resistance. It is manufactured from grades such as 302, 304, 316, 631 (17-7PH), and 301, depending on application and performance requirements.

Spring wire is available in round, flat, or shaped profiles and is widely used in compression springs, extension springs, torsion springs, and other precision spring elements across aerospace, electronics, medical, and automotive sectors.


Specifications of Stainless Steel Spring Wire

Parameter Range / Option
Diameter 0.15 mm – 12 mm
Form Coil, spool, or straight cut
Finish Bright, Soap-coated, Annealed
Temper Soft, 1/4 Hard, 1/2 Hard, Full Hard
Standard ASTM A313, JIS G4314, DIN EN 10270-3

Typical Mechanical Properties (304 Spring Wire)

Property Value
Tensile Strength 1600 – 2000 MPa
Elongation ≥ 3%
Torsion Strength Excellent
Fatigue Resistance Very High
Modulus of Elasticity ~193 GPa

Advantages of Stainless Steel Spring Wire

  • High tensile and yield strength

  • Excellent resistance to fatigue and deformation

  • Corrosion-resistant in harsh environments

  • Superior surface finish and dimensional control

  • Available in cold drawn and oil-tempered conditions

  • Easy to form, wind, and process


Applications of Stainless Steel Spring Wire

Compression springs for valves, suspensions
Extension springs in machinery and tools
Torsion springs for hinges and motors
Electronic devices and battery contact springs
Medical instruments like surgical clamps
Aerospace and defense spring assemblies
Automotive systems like clutch and brake springs
Industrial robots and precision components


Common Grades and Properties

Grade Type Tensile Strength Notes
302 Austenitic 1700–2100 MPa Good spring properties, widely used
304/304V Austenitic 1600–2000 MPa Non-magnetic, weldable
316 Austenitic 1500–1900 MPa Marine-grade corrosion resistance
301 Austenitic 1700–2100 MPa High work hardening rate
17-7PH PH Steel 1700–2300 MPa Excellent strength after aging

FAQs – Stainless Steel Spring Wire

Q1: What’s the difference between spring wire and regular stainless wire?
A: Spring wire has higher tensile strength, better fatigue resistance, and is processed for elasticity. Regular wire is softer and more formable.


Q2: What grade is best for corrosion resistance and spring performance?
A: 316 stainless spring wire offers the best corrosion resistance. For high strength and fatigue, 17-7PH is ideal.


Q3: Can you supply ultra-fine spring wire for electronics?
A: Yes, Gengfei can supply spring wire as thin as 0.15 mm for micro-components and battery springs.


Q4: How is spring wire packaged?
A: Typically in plastic spools, steel carriers, or paper coils depending on size and quantity.


Q5: Is stainless spring wire magnetic?
A: Grades like 304 and 316 are generally non-magnetic in annealed form but may become slightly magnetic after cold working.

 

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